Formed by the Fox River and molded by time the 1000 Islands area was home to several bands of Indians, who found fish, game and shelter in abundance.

In 1969, the City of Kaukauna officially created the 1000 Islands Conservancy Zone by setting aside 240 acres of woodland and river area.

The 1000 Islands Environmental Center was established adjacent to the zone in 1976 as part of the City's celebration of the nations bicentennial.

In 1978, a full time naturalist was hired to conduct programs and supervise development of the center.

The center continues to grow both in quality and services.  Miles of boardwalk trails have been constructed to provide access for all individuals.  Some of the trails follow deer paths and others wander along the shores of the river.